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・ Hammer (album)
・ Hammer (automobile)
・ Hammer (candlestick pattern)
・ Hammer (comics)
・ Hammer (disambiguation)
・ Hammer (film)
・ Hammer (firearms)
・ Hammer (name)
・ Hammer (nickname)
・ Hammer (song)
・ Hammer an der Uecker
・ Hammer and anvil
・ Hammer and Anvil (album)
・ Hammer and Anvil (comics)
・ Hammer and pick
Hammer and sickle
・ Hammer and sickle (disambiguation)
・ Hammer and Tongs
・ Hammer Bach
・ Hammer Battalion
・ Hammer Bay
・ Hammer blow
・ Hammer Bottom
・ Hammer Bowling
・ Hammer Bridge (Hergenrath)
・ Hammer Bro.
・ Hammer City Roller Girls
・ Hammer Col
・ Hammer Creek
・ Hammer Creek Bridge


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Hammer and sickle : ウィキペディア英語版
Hammer and sickle


The hammer and sickle (☭) or sickle and hammer ((ロシア語:Серп и молот)) is a Communist symbol that was conceived during the Russian Revolution. At the time of creation, the hammer stood for industrial labourers and the sickle for the peasantry; combined they stood for the worker-peasant alliance for socialism and against reactionary movements and foreign intervention.
After the Russian Civil War, the hammer and sickle became more widely used as symbolizing peaceful labour within the Soviet Union and international proletarian unity. It was taken up by many Communist movements around the world, some with local variations. Today, even after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the hammer and sickle remains commonplace in Russia and other former union republics, but its display is prohibited in some other former socialist countries.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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